Second Line Defence Of India
The second line of defence in India is the Indian Paramilitary Forces. These forces are organised like military forces, but they are not formally part of the military. They are neither a military force nor a civil force. However, they are equally important.
The Indian Paramilitary Forces consist of the following
Assam Rifles (AR)
Border Security Force (BSF)
Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)
National Security Guard (NSG)
Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
Special Frontier Force (SFF)
Railway Protection Force (RPF)
Short Note Of Assam Rifles:
The Assam Rifles is a paramilitary force that was founded in 1835 as the Cachar Levy. It is one of the oldest and most respected paramilitary forces in India, and it has a wide range of responsibilities, including guarding the Indo-Myanmar border, conducting counter-insurgency operations, providing security for VIPs, assisting in natural disasters, and providing humanitarian aid.
The Assam Rifles is a highly trained and disciplined force, and its personnel are drawn from all over India. The force is well-equipped and well-funded, and it plays an important role in maintaining peace and security in Northeast India.
Here are some of the key facts about the Assam Rifles:
* It is one of the oldest paramilitary forces in India.
* It is under the administrative control of the Ministry of Home Affairs.
* Its operational control is with the Indian Army.
* It has a dual role of border security and counter-insurgency.
* It is headquartered in Shillong, Meghalaya.
* It has over 65,000 personnel.
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Short Note Of BSF
The Border Security Force (BSF) is a paramilitary force under the administrative control of the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. It is the largest border guarding force in the world, with over 2.6 lakh personnel. The BSF is responsible for guarding the India-Pakistan and India-Bangladesh borders. It also has a number of other responsibilities, including:
* Conducting counter-insurgency operations
* Providing security for VIPs
* Assisting in natural disasters
* Providing humanitarian aid
The BSF is a highly trained and disciplined force. Its personnel are drawn from all over India, and they come from a variety of ethnic backgrounds. The force is well-equipped and well-funded, and it plays an important role in maintaining peace and security in India's border areas.
Here are some of the key facts about the BSF:
* It was raised in 1965, in the wake of the Indo-Pakistani War.
* It is headquartered in New Delhi.
* It has over 2.6 lakh personnel.
* It is the largest border guarding force in the world.
* It has a number of specialized units, including the Air Wing, the Water Wing, and the Dog Squad.
The BSF is a highly respected force, and it has a long and proud history. It has played a significant role in maintaining peace and security in India's border areas, and it continues to be a vital part of India's security apparatus.
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Short Note of CISF
The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) is a central armed police force of India, under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It was established on 10 March 1969 to provide security to the critical infrastructure of the country, including airports, seaports, power plants, and nuclear installations.
The CISF has a strength of over 173,000 personnel and is headquartered in New Delhi. It is divided into 16 zonal commands, each headed by a zonal inspector general. The CISF also has a number of specialized units, such as the VIP security wing, the bomb disposal squad, and the canine unit.
The CISF has a wide range of responsibilities, including:
* Providing security to critical infrastructure
* Conducting anti-sabotage and anti-terrorist operations
* Investigating security-related incidents
* Providing training to other security forces
* Disaster management
The CISF is a highly professional and well-equipped force. It has played a significant role in protecting the critical infrastructure of India and in maintaining national security.
Here are some of the key achievements of the CISF:
* It has prevented a number of terrorist attacks and other security-related incidents.
* It has played a major role in disaster management, including the 2004 tsunami and the 2013 Mumbai floods.
* It has helped to improve the security of critical infrastructure, such as airports and nuclear installations.
* It has trained a large number of security personnel from other countries.
The CISF is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment. It is a highly professional and well-equipped force that has played a significant role in protecting the country's critical infrastructure and maintaining national security.
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Short Note Of CRPF:
The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) is the premier central police force of the Union of India for internal security. It was originally constituted as the Crown Representative's Police in 1939, and is one of the oldest Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). The CRPF's primary role lies in assisting the State/Union Territories in police operations to maintain law and order and counter-insurgency. It is composed of Central Reserve Police Force (Regular) and Central Reserve Police Force (Auxiliary).
The CRPF has a strength of over 3 lakh personnel and is headquartered in New Delhi. It is divided into 246 battalions, each headed by a commandant. The CRPF also has a number of specialized units, such as the CoBRA (Commando Battalion for Resolute Action) unit, the RAF (Rapid Action Force) unit, and the NDRF (National Disaster Response Force) unit.
The CRPF has been deployed in a variety of roles, including:
* Maintaining law and order
* Counter-insurgency operations
* VIP security
* Disaster relief
* UN peacekeeping missions
The CRPF is a highly professional and well-equipped force. It has played a significant role in protecting the people of India and in maintaining national security.
Here are some of the key achievements of the CRPF:
* It has helped to bring peace to many troubled areas in India, such as Kashmir and the Northeast.
* It has prevented a number of terrorist attacks and other security-related incidents.
* It has played a major role in disaster relief, including the 2004 tsunami and the 2013 Mumbai floods.
* It has trained a large number of security personnel from other countries.
The CRPF is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment. It is a highly professional and well-equipped force that has played a significant role in protecting the country's people and maintaining national security.
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Short Note Of ITBP
The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) is a border guarding force of India deployed along its borders with Tibet Autonomous Region. It is one of the seven Central Armed Police Forces, established in 1962 in the aftermath of the Sino-Indian War of 1962.
The ITBP's primary role is to patrol the 3,488 km long India-China border from the Karakoram Pass in Ladakh to Diphu La in Arunachal Pradesh, for which it has 32 battalions and 157 outposts. The ITBP also conducts long-range patrols to keep an effective vigil on the inaccessible and uninhabited areas located near the border.
In addition to border guarding, the ITBP also performs a number of other duties, including:
* Internal security
* Counter-insurgency
* VIP security
* Disaster relief
* Humanitarian assistance
* UN peacekeeping missions
The ITBP is a highly professional and well-equipped force. It has a strength of over 89,000 personnel and is headquartered in New Delhi. The ITBP also has a number of specialized units, such as the mountaineering unit, the skiing unit, and the dog squad.
The ITBP has played a significant role in protecting the borders of India and in maintaining national security. It has also been involved in a number of humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations. The ITBP is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment and is a highly respected force.
Here are some of the key achievements of the ITBP:
* It has prevented a number of terrorist attacks and other security-related incidents.
* It has played a major role in disaster relief, including the 2004 tsunami and the 2013 Uttarakhand floods.
* It has helped to improve the security of the India-China border.
* It has trained a large number of security personnel from other countries.
The ITBP is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment. It is a highly professional and well-equipped force that has played a significant role in protecting the country's borders and maintaining national security.
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Short Note Of Nsg
Sure, here is some information about the National Security Guard (NSG) of India.
The NSG is a counter-terrorism unit of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It was founded on 16 October 1984, following Operation Blue Star, for combating terrorist activities and protect states against internal disturbances. It is one of the seven Central Armed Police Forces of India.
[Image of NSG India logo]
The NSG is also known as the Black Cats, after the name of its commando unit. The NSG is highly trained and equipped to deal with a wide range of terrorist threats, including hostage rescue, counter-hijack operations, and bomb disposal.
The NSG has been involved in a number of high-profile operations, including the 2008 Mumbai attacks, the 2016 Pathankot attack, and the 2019 Pulwama attack. The NSG has also been deployed in a number of natural disasters, including the 2004 tsunami and the 2013 Uttarakhand floods.
The NSG is a highly respected force in India and is considered to be one of the best counter-terrorism units in the world.
Here are some of the key features of the NSG:
* It is a highly trained and equipped force.
* It is capable of dealing with a wide range of terrorist threats.
* It has a proven track record of success.
* It is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment.
The NSG is a symbol of India's commitment to fighting terrorism and protecting its citizens. It is a force to be reckoned with and is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment.
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Short Note of Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB):
Sashastra means "armed" in Sanskrit.
Seema means "border" in Sanskrit.
Bal means "force" in Sanskrit.
Therefore, Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) literally means "Armed Border Force" in English.
The SSB is a central armed police force of India, under the administrative control of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). It was established in 1963 in the aftermath of the Sino-Indian War to strengthen India's border areas against enemy operations.
The SSB is one of the seven Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) of India. It is deployed along the Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders. The SSB has a strength of over 90,000 personnel and is headquartered in New Delhi.
The SSB's primary role is to guard the Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders. It also performs a number of other duties, including:
* Counter-insurgency operations
* VIP security
* Disaster relief
* Humanitarian assistance
* UN peacekeeping missions
The SSB is a highly professional and well-equipped force. It has played a significant role in protecting the borders of India and in maintaining national security. It has also been involved in a number of humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations. The SSB is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment and is a highly respected force.
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Short Note Of Special Frontier Force (SFF)
The Special Frontier Force (SFF), also known as the Vikas Battalion, is a special forces unit of India that was raised in 1962 by the Intelligence Bureau (IB) in the immediate aftermath of the Sino-Indian War. The SFF is composed of Tibetan refugees and Gorkhas, and is headquartered in Chakrata, Uttarakhand.
The SFF's primary role is to conduct covert operations behind enemy lines. It has also been involved in a number of other operations, including:
* The 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War
* The Kargil War
* Counter-insurgency operations in the North-East
* UN peacekeeping missions
The SFF is a highly trained and well-equipped force. It is one of the most secretive units in the Indian military, and its activities are often classified. However, the SFF has played a significant role in protecting India's national security, and it is a valuable asset to the Indian security establishment.
The SFF is often referred to as "22s" in military parlance. This is because it was initially named Establishment 22, after the 22 Mountain Regiment that Major General Sujan Singh Uban commanded. Uban was the first commandant of the SFF.
The SFF is a highly respected force, and its members are known for their courage and dedication. The SFF has a number of mottos, including "Vikas Through Sacrifice" and "Ever Ready, Ever Victorious".
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Short Of Railway Protection Force (RPF)
The Railway Protection Force (RPF) is an armed force of the Union under the administrative and operational control of Indian Railways, Ministry of Railways, Government of India established by the Railway Protection Force Act, 1957; enacted by the Indian Parliament for "the better protection and security of railway property and passenger area". It has the power to search, arrest, Enquiry, and prosecute offenses committed under Railway Property (Unlawful Possession) Act 1966, The Railways Act, 1989 (amended from time to time).
* The RPF was initially known as the Railway Protection Special Force (RPSF) and was renamed as RPF in 1965.
* The RPF has a strength of over 75,000 personnel and is divided into 18 zonal commands, each headed by a zonal inspector general.
* The RPF's primary role is to protect railway property and passengers. It also performs a number of other duties, including:
* Investigating crimes on railway property
* Providing security to VIPs traveling by train
* Conducting anti-sabotage and anti-terrorist operations
* Assisting the Government in times of natural disasters
* The RPF is a highly professional and well-equipped force. It has played a significant role in protecting the Indian Railways and in maintaining national security.
Here are some of the key achievements of the RPF:
* It has prevented a number of terrorist attacks and other security-related incidents.
* It has played a major role in disaster relief, including the 2004 tsunami and the 2013 Uttarakhand floods.
* It has helped to improve the security of railway property and passengers.
* It has trained a large number of security personnel from other countries.
The RPF is a valuable asset to the Indian Railways and to the Indian security establishment. It is a highly professional and well-equipped force that has played a significant role in protecting the country's railways and maintaining national security.
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